How does luke present jesus




















Begin typing your search term above and press enter to search. Press ESC to cancel. Skip to content Home How does Luke portray Jesus? Ben Davis May 31, How does Luke portray Jesus? How do the Gospels portray Jesus? Who was Luke to Jesus? Why is the Gospel of Luke important? What is the message in the book of Luke? Who wrote the Gospel of Luke in the Bible? What does the Gospel of Luke teach us? What is the main theme of the book of Luke? What is the purpose of the gospel?

How does Luke begin his gospel? What is the symbol of Luke? What is the shortest gospel? When was the Gospel of Luke written and for whom? What is the most quoted Bible verse? The characters we meet are models of Jewish piety. Elizabeth is barren, unable to have children, until God opens her womb, a common theme in the Old Testament Gen , , —23; Judg ; 1 Sam An angel announces the coming births of both John and Jesus, another theme that often appears in the Hebrew Scriptures Gen , , , —15; Judg —23; cf.

Isa Characters in the story periodically break into hymns of praise, which are full of biblical themes and are reminiscent of Old Testament psalms Luke —55, —79, — Though Luke does not quote the Old Testament to the same extent that Matthew does, his narrative is full of Old Testament images and motifs.

His purpose is to show that this is not the beginning of a new religion. It is the fulfillment of an old one. This begins with an extended ministry in Galilee, during which Jesus calls disciples, preaches and teaches, performs miracles, and comes into conflict with the religious leaders Mark 1—10; Luke 3—9. Jesus then heads to Jerusalem for Passover, where tension with the religious leaders escalates, and he is arrested, crucified, and then rises from the dead.

In Mark, we first learn Jesus is heading towards Jerusalem in Mark , and he arrives half a chapter later, in — Jesus does not head straight for Jerusalem, but instead moves around from place to place. Yet Luke repeatedly reminds the reader that Jesus is on his way to Jerusalem Luke —56, , , , , , , They also contain many memorable stories, including the meal at the home of Mary and Martha, the healing of ten men with leprosy, and the story of Zacchaeus.

Tax collectors were hated as traitors because of their collusion with the Roman rulers and their reputation for extortion. A chief tax collector who oversaw other tax collectors would be viewed as the worst of the worst. It is available to all who respond in faith, whatever their past life, social status, or ethnicity. Like the other Gospels, Luke describes the discovery of the empty tomb on Sunday morning by a group of women Luke — As these two are walking along, the resurrected Jesus joins them, but they are kept from recognizing him.

Jesus asks them what they were talking about on the road and they share the recent events in Jerusalem. Sadly, his crucifixion had dashed their hopes. Did not the Messiah have to suffer these things and then enter his glory? While Jesus had spoken previously about himself as a suffering prophet Luke , , —50, —34 and as the suffering Son of Man Luke , , , , , this is the first time in the Gospel he explicitly says that the Messiah must suffer and die.

Jesus was examined by the council, which consisted of the local leaders. They then turned him over to Pilate, the Roman governor of the region called Judea Such regional councils had freedom in running cities and districts according to their own local laws, but when matters came up that threatened the peace or were political, the Roman authority took over.

The Jewish leaders made this point when they told Pilate that Jesus claimed to be their king, but Pilate could not find any basis for this charge. He ruled Galilee from 4 B. Herod also could not find anything wrong with Jesus, but he made Jesus put on fancy clothes to make fun of him as though he claimed to be king Pilate assumed that Jesus was claiming to be king of the Jews, which was a serious political charge since it suggested that he was trying to start a revolution of the Jews against the Romans.

He died on Friday afternoon, shortly before the Jewish Sabbath began at sundown. A member of the Jewish council named Joseph disagreed with the decision to kill Jesus, and so he took the body of Jesus and quickly buried it in his own tomb, which had been cut out of the rock Some women followers of Jesus wanted to prepare his body for burial with sweet-smelling spices, but they had to wait until Sunday morning when the Sabbath was over They were told that he had been raised from the dead, and they reported this to the disciples, who did not believe it.

Then Jesus, risen from the dead, met his disciples and told them that his death and resurrection were foretold in the Scriptures. He shared bread with them, to remind them of their last supper together and to assure them that he would continue to meet with his people as they shared the bread and the cup.

He urged them to read and study the Law of Moses and the Books of the Prophets in order to understand what God has done and will continue to do through him to renew his people. Then he was taken up from them to be with God.

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There are two distinct terms in the Greek language of the New Testament. In the parable of the Good Samaritan, Luke chooses the term "lestes," which describes a violent member of a group. Pilate, the Roman governor, declares Jesus innocent of any crime, and a Roman centurion protests Jesus' execution with the words, "Surely this was a righteous man. The gospel closes with an account of the resurrection and the subsequent meetings of Jesus with the disciples and others.

As two men are walking to the village of Emmaus, Jesus joins them, but the men do not recognize Jesus until he sits at a table with them and blesses the food that they are about to eat. Later, Jesus meets with the eleven disciples in Jerusalem and overcomes their suspicions by showing his hands and feet to them. They cook some fish, and Jesus partakes of the food with them. Then follows a farewell discourse to the disciples, during which Jesus gives them instruction concerning what they should do.

Afterward, they go together as far as Bethany, and after blessing the disciples, Jesus departs from them. If the Gospel of Matthew could be called the Jewish gospel because of its leanings toward ideas that were typically Jewish, there is an equal amount of evidence for calling the Gospel of Luke the Gentile gospel. Actually, neither gospel is purely Jewish or purely Gentile in its account of the life and teachings of Jesus, but it is fairly obvious in the case of each of them that the authors were influenced by the point of view with which they were associated.

Luke was a companion of Paul, who came to be known in Christian circles as the Apostle to the Gentiles. Paul's interpretation of Christianity as a universal religion did much to eliminate the barriers between Jews and Gentiles. He emphasized the idea that all humans are sinners and in need of salvation.

Jesus was, for him, the supreme example of what the power of God can do in a human life. This point of view evidently made a deep impression on Luke and is reflected throughout the various parts of his gospel. One sees it first of all in Luke's account of the genealogy of Jesus, which is traced to Adam rather than to Abraham, thus indicating that Jesus was representative of the entire human race rather than simply a member of the Hebrew race, and it is seen in the attitude taken by Jesus toward the Samaritans, the Romans, and others outside the Jewish fold.

When Jews and Gentiles are contrasted in Luke, often the Gentiles are presented in the more favorable light. For example, in the story of the Publican and the Pharisee, both of whom go to the Temple to pray, only the Publican is commended for the attitude that he expresses.

Following his journey into the northwest country, Jesus pronounces woes on Capernaum and other Jewish communities and states, "But it will be more bearable for Tyre and Sidon at the judgment than for you. Paul has often been referred to as a Christian mystic because of his conviction that salvation comes only by a union of an individual and God. When the Spirit of God dwells in the human heart and mind, as it did in the person of Jesus, then a person belongs to God's kingdom. But Jewish apocalypticism regarded the coming of the kingdom as a future event, when the Son of Man would descend from heaven.

In the Gospel of Luke, we find a blending of these two ideas. Luke, like Matthew, makes use of the apocalyptic section in Mark's gospel but with certain modifications. The nearness of the event is not stressed as much, and Luke recognizes that there is a sense in which the kingdom is already present.



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