The microscopic appearance of a tongue with oral hairy leukoplakia differs from that of hairy tongue, as the two conditions are different. However, oral hairy leukoplakia can cause the tongue to have white patches that look hairy in appearance upon close inspection. Medical treatment is often not necessary for hairy tongue, as it is typically a transient condition, which poses no serious health risk. Oral hygiene and regular visits to the dentist are the best ways to stop hairy tongue from occurring.
It is also essential to maintain a nutritious and well-balanced diet, containing a good balance of fresh fruits, vegetables, grains, and minimal sugar to promote oral health. Consuming a sufficient amount of water throughout the day will also help to keep the mouth clean. In rare cases, the condition can be more persistent, and medical help should be sought from a doctor or a dentist.
If lifestyle changes have not been successful in treating the condition, a doctor or dentist may recommend further evaluation and a more focused treatment. For example, an antibiotic or antifungal medication may be prescribed to remove bacteria or yeast. The unpleasant appearance of hairy tongue may cause some psychological discomfort or embarrassment, but it is usually a harmless condition with no other symptoms.
Maintaining good oral hygiene is important in preventing and treating incidences of hairy tongue. However, in rare cases, medicine or surgery may be needed to treat the condition. It is common to have a green tongue after eating or drinking something containing green food coloring, but an unexplained green tongue can indicate an…. The tongue is a sensitive and complex muscle, but it can hurt for a wide variety of reasons.
This Knowledge Center article explains a number of common…. A look at swollen taste buds, a condition where the taste buds become irritated and red. Included is detail on when to see a doctor and the outlook. What does it mean if you have a yellow coating on the surface of your tongue? This content does not have an Arabic version. Overview Black hairy tongue Open pop-up dialog box Close.
Black hairy tongue Black hairy tongue is caused by an overgrowth of dead skin cells, causing lengthening of the papillae, and staining from bacteria, yeast, food, tobacco or other substances in the mouth.
Request an Appointment at Mayo Clinic. Share on: Facebook Twitter. Show references Hairy tongue. American Academy of Oral Medicine. Accessed Feb. Gurvits GE, et al. Black hairy tongue syndrome. World Journal of Gastroenterology. Tongue, hairy. Hearing Aid Styles. Hearing Loss. Hearing Test. Types of Hearing Aids. Allergy Symptoms.
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